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Student visa for Finland, for students from United States

A visa is normally needed

As a citizen of United States you will normally need a student visa or residence permit for Finland before your course starts. Some nationalities may enter Finland without a visa and apply for the residence permit there instead; check the official page below for the rule that applies to your passport.

The full Finland guideWhat a year costs

The numbers

Money you must show
€800 a month: €9,600 in your own account for a year of study

Plus the first year's tuition if you have not paid it yet. Living funds cannot be used to cover tuition.

Finnish Immigration Service (Migri), checked 2026-09-24

Visa fee
€600 online, €750 on paper

First residence permit for studies, from 1 January 2026 (previously €450 and €550). €400 online for under-18s.

Finnish Immigration Service (Migri), checked 2026-09-24

Work while you study
An average of 30 hours a week

Averaged over the year, so full-time work in holidays is allowed if the yearly average stays within 30.

Finnish Immigration Service (Migri), checked 2026-09-24

Stay after you graduate
Up to 2 years to look for work

Residence permit to look for work. Apply within five years of your study permit expiring. Unrestricted work.

Finnish Immigration Service (Migri), checked 2026-09-24

The visa

Finland does not issue a student visa. You apply for a first residence permit for studies from the Finnish Immigration Service (Migri), normally online through Enter Finland, and then visit a Finnish mission or service point to prove your identity and give fingerprints.

The fee rose on 1 January 2026: €600 online, €750 on paper, up from €450 and €550. For under-18s it is €400 online and €430 on paper.

The money. You must have at least €800 a month at your disposal. For studies of a year or longer, that means €9,600 in your bank account when you submit the application. The rules on how:

  • The money must be in your own account, for your personal use only. Joint accounts are accepted only for under-18s and some exchange students.
  • Tuition is separate. If you have paid it, attach the receipt and still show the €9,600. If you have not, your account must hold the first year's tuition plus the living funds. Migri states that funds reserved for your support cannot be used to pay tuition.
  • Grants and scholarships reduce the amount euro for euro. Migri's own example: a €2,000 grant means you need €7,600 rather than €9,600 for a one-year programme.
  • If your institution provides free accommodation, the monthly minimum falls to €400; with free accommodation and meals, €270.

Health insurance. You need private insurance covering medical and pharmaceutical costs, valid when you arrive. Holders of a Kela card, an EHIC or a UK GHIC are exempt. Migri publishes the minimum cover required on its insurance page: check it before you buy a policy.

Higher education students receive a continuous (A) permit.

Where to apply

At the embassy or consulate of Finland that covers the United States, or through the visa application centre it names. Book early: in the busiest months appointments can be weeks away. Apply only through the official website; nobody can sell you a faster place in the queue.

Official pages: migri.fi · migri.fi · migri.fi · migri.fi · studyinfinland.fi · helsinki.fi. Checked 2026-09-24. Rules change: confirm on the official page before you apply.

Questions students ask

Do students from United States need a visa to study in Finland?

As a citizen of United States you will normally need a student visa or residence permit for Finland before your course starts. Some nationalities may enter Finland without a visa and apply for the residence permit there instead; check the official page below for the rule that applies to your passport.

How much money do I need to show for a Finland student visa?

€800 a month: €9,600 in your own account for a year of study. Plus the first year's tuition if you have not paid it yet. Living funds cannot be used to cover tuition. (source: Finnish Immigration Service (Migri), checked 2026-09-24).

Can I work while I study in Finland?

An average of 30 hours a week.

This page is general information from official sources, not immigration advice. For a decision about your own case, the official source or a regulated adviser is where that belongs.