F-1 students can work through Curricular Practical Training (CPT) during studies if work is integral to the curriculum, and through Optional Practical Training (OPT) — up to 12 months post-graduation, plus a 24-month STEM extension for qualifying degrees. Your university’s Designated School Official (DSO) authorises CPT, while OPT requires USCIS approval via Form I-765. Plan applications months ahead.

Why this matters

This page is part of the Studies Multiverse practical guide series for international students. We compile information from public, official sources to help you navigate the topic above with fewer surprises and less wasted time.

Where to verify the latest details

• The relevant official ministry or government portal for your country of study.
• Your university’s international office — they handle these processes every semester.
• The official agency named in this guide (CAF, IND, IRCC, USCIS, BAMF, etc., depending on the topic).

Studies Multiverse is an independent directory. This page is informational only and does not constitute legal, medical, financial, or immigration advice. Always confirm current rules and fees with the relevant official authority before relying on the information above.